Mabatire a lithiamu ali ndi mawonekedwe okwera kwambiri komanso kutulutsa bwino komanso kukhazikika.Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, amadziwikanso padziko lonse lapansi ngati zinthu zodalirika zosungira mphamvu.Kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka chino, pakhala kusowa kwa mphamvu zapadziko lonse, kuwonjezeka kwa mitengo yamagetsi, komanso kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa msika wa zinthu zosungiramo mphamvu.Kutumiza kwa batri la lithiamu ku China kwakula kwambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa mabatire a lithiamu mu theka loyamba la chaka kudakwera ndi 50% pachaka
Deta yaposachedwa yotulutsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zaukadaulo Zamakono posachedwapa ikuwonetsa kuti theka loyamba la 2023, makampani aku China a lithiamu batire adapitilira kukula, ndikupanga ma gigawatts opitilira 400 pa ola, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kupitirira 43%.Ngakhale kupanga kwachulukira, zogulitsa kunja zachitanso bwino.
The mtolankhani anaphunzira Fuzhou Customs kuti mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, katundu ntchito ya Fujian Province "atsopano atatu mitundu" magalimoto onyamula magetsi, mabatire lifiyamu, ndi maselo dzuwa anali wamphamvu, ndi lifiyamu batire kunja kukhala kwambiri kugwira diso. , ndi kukula kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 110.7%.Kutumiza kunja kwa mabatire a lithiamu m'chigawo cha Fujian kumakhudza mayiko ndi zigawo 112 padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zikukulirakulira m'magawo monga European Union ndi ASEAN.
Ku Ningde, Fujian, kutumiza kunja kwa mabatire a lithiamu mu theka loyamba la chaka kunafika yuan biliyoni 33,43, zomwe zimawerengera 58,6% ya mtengo wamtengo wapatali wazinthu zofananira m'chigawo cha Fujian nthawi yomweyo.Ningde Times, wopanga batire wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi wa lifiyamu, adati ndalama zawo zamsika zakunja zidakwera pafupifupi kawiri pachaka mu theka loyamba la chaka chino.
Wu Kai, Chief Scientist wa Ningde Times: Timatha kulowa mumayendedwe operekera magalimoto odziwika akunja ndikugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi makampani onse odziwika padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka kudalira luso laukadaulo.
Kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka chino, kutumizira kunja kwa batire ya lithiamu m'malo angapo mdziko muno kwakula mwachangu.Deta imasonyeza kuti mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, kutumiza kunja kwa mabatire a lithiamu ku Guangdong Province "zitsanzo zitatu zatsopano" zawonjezeka ndi 27,7%.Guangdong alanda nthawi yazenera, kulimbikitsa mosalekeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo a zachuma ndi zamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, kumakulitsa mosalekeza kuchuluka kwa mfundo zothandizira malonda akunja, ndikuthandizira mabizinesi kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira zopindulitsa zamabizinesi.
Chen Xinyi, Wachiwiri kwa Director wa Comprehensive Business Department of Guangzhou Customs: Mabizinesi a AEO ovomerezeka ndi ozindikiridwa ndi miyambo amatha kusangalala ndi mitengo yotsika yowunikira zikalata m'maiko ndi zigawo zomwe zimagwirizana, kuthana ndi zovuta zololeza milatho, motero kuchepetsa ndalama zamalonda.Talima bwino mabizinesi 40 m'mizinda ingapo monga Guangzhou ndi Foshan kukhala mabizinesi a AEO (certified operator).
Osati ku Fujian ndi Guangdong kokha, komanso ku Shanghai, Jiangsu, ndi Zhejiang, kuchuluka kwa mabatire a lithiamu kwakula mofulumira, kukhala injini yatsopano yoyendetsa kukula kwa malonda akunja mumtsinje wa Yangtze River Delta.
Luo Junjie, Executive Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa China Machinery Viwanda Federation, ananena kuti mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, pakati pa "mitundu itatu yatsopano" yomwe ikuyendetsa kukula kwa malonda akunja, mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa mabatire a lithiamu unawonjezeka ndi 58,1% chaka- pa-chaka.
Yibin, Sichuan: Kusintha kwa Green Kuti Amange "Power Battery City"
Unyolo wamakampani a batri a lithiamu waku China wakhazikitsidwa bwino ndipo uli ndi mwayi woyamba wosuntha.Mtolankhaniyo adaphunzira poyankhulana ku Yibin, Sichuan posachedwa kuti mzindawu womwe umakhala ndi malasha komanso Baijiu, ukugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wamagulu amakampani kuti upititse patsogolo ntchito yomanga mzinda wa mabatire amphamvu a lithiamu-ion.
Posachedwapa, World Power Battery Conference idachitikira ku Yibin, Sichuan, ndi atsogoleri oyenerera ochokera kumakampani amitundu yosiyanasiyana omwe adasonkhana ku Yibin.Iwo ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza malo opangira ndalama komanso makampani athunthu apa.
Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Matsushita Holdings Global Jiro Honda: Yibin ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga mabatire.Kodi titha kulowa nawo mgulu lathu lapadziko lonse lapansi?Tidzalingalira izi.
Kodi chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa batire ya lithiamu-ion mphamvu ku Yibin ndi chiyani?Malinga ndi deta, kupanga mabatire amphamvu ku Yibin mu 2022 kunali gigawatts 72 pa ola limodzi, kuwerengera 15,5% ya dziko lonse.Yibin wapanga ma projekiti opitilira 100 amakampani omwe ali ndi Ningde Era ngati "mtsogoleri" wamakampani.Masiku ano, mabatire oposa 15 mwa 100 aliwonse amphamvu m’dzikoli amachokera ku Yibin.Yibin ikusintha kwathunthu kupita kumakampani obiriwira komanso otsika kaboni okhazikika pamabatire amphamvu a lithiamu-ion.
Woyang'anira wamkulu wa Yibin Kaiyi Automobile Gao Lei: Tikukonzekera kusiya kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto opanda mafuta ku China kuyambira 2025 kupita mtsogolo.Tonse ndife magalimoto amagetsi atsopano.
Kumapeto kwa mabatire amagetsi, mtolankhaniyo adamva kuti mayendedwe anzeru a njanji, kusinthana kwa mabatire agalimoto olemera, ndi matekinoloje ena agwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira ku Yibin.Kupanga makampani osungira mphamvu kudzakhala njira yatsopano yopangira mafakitale awo amtsogolo.
Yang Luhan, Wachiwiri kwa Director wa Economic Cooperation and Emerging Industries Bureau ku Yibin City: Pakatikati pamakampani osungira mphamvu ndi mabatire osungira mphamvu, omwe amafanana ndi mabatire amagetsi, ndipo opitilira 80% aiwo amatha kupangidwa molumikizana. .Kenaka, tidzayang'ana pa kuyambitsa kafukufuku watsopano ndi chitukuko, kulimbikitsa ndi kuwonjezera unyolo, ndikuwonjezera ziwonetsero zogwiritsira ntchito.
A Fang Cunhao, Mlembi wa Komiti Yachipani cha Yibin Municipal Party: M'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, tasaina mapulojekiti atsopano 80 ozungulira mabizinesi otsogola, ndikuyika ndalama zopitilira 100 biliyoni pama projekiti omwe tamaliza.Gulu lamakampani opanga mabatire amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi likufulumizitsa mapangidwe ake.
Suining, Sichuan: Kuyang'ana Pakumanga Battery ya Lithium New Material Industry Chain
Lithiamu, faifi tambala, cobalt ndi zida zina ndizofunikira pakupanga mabatire a lithiamu.Mu Suining, Sichuan, boma m'dera kutsatira mwatcheru mwayi watsopano chitukuko cha lifiyamu batire msika msika ndi kuganizira kumanga wathunthu zinthu zatsopano makampani unyolo kwa mabatire lifiyamu.
M'masiku awiri apitawa, zinyalala lifiyamu batire yobwezeretsanso mzere mzere walowa zida debugging siteji mu Lithium Battery High chatekinoloje Industrial Park ya Suining Shehong Economic and Technological Development Zone.Idzayamba kugwira ntchito mu Seputembala chaka chino, yomwe ndi gawo lofunikira pakubwezeretsanso ndikugwiritsanso ntchito batri ya lithiamu.
Li Yi, Mtsogoleri wa Komiti Yoyang'anira Sichuan Shehong Economic and Technological Development Zone: Timatsatira kulimbikitsa chitetezo kumtunda kwa gwero, kupititsa patsogolo zotsogola zazinthu zatsopano, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chogwirizana cha unyolo wa batire ya lithiamu, unyolo wa mafakitale, ndi unyolo wamtengo wapatali.
Deta imasonyeza kuti mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, Suining a lifiyamu batire makampani akwaniritsa chaka ndi chaka chiwonjezeko 54.0% mu mtengo anawonjezera, amene ndi wosalekanitsidwa ndi thandizo la umisiri nzeru.Ukadaulo waukadaulo wa "Black Technology Energy Ball" wa kampaniyi "Black Technology Energy Ball" utha kusintha magwiridwe antchito a lithiamu chitsulo cha phosphate.
Yang Zhikuan, General Manager wa Sichuan Liyuan New Materials Co., Ltd.: Tasintha kuchuluka kwa kusungitsa mphamvu kwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion pansi pazizizira pokhazikitsa njira yoyendera lifiyamu-ion yothamanga kwambiri mkati mwazinthu zabwino zama elekitirodi.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje atsopano kumabweranso kuchokera ku nsanja yosinthanitsa ndi mgwirizano yodzipangira, maphunziro, ndi kafukufuku.Suining Research Institute of Lithium Battery and New Materials ku Chongqing University yachita zinthu zambiri zaukadaulo zomwe cholinga chake ndi kukonza chitetezo cha mabatire a lithiamu-ion.Zikumveka kuti pofika chaka cha 2025, Suining ikufuna kupitilira 150 biliyoni pamlingo wamafakitale a mabatire a lithiamu.
Jiang Ping, Mtsogoleri wa Suining Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology: Timayesetsa kukhala "mphepo yamphepo" yomwe ikutsogolera chitukuko cha mafakitale m'magawo ambiri, ndikupereka zabwino zothandizira njira zonse za mphamvu za dziko.
China imakulitsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha mabatire amphamvu
Mtolankhaniyo adaphunzira muzokambirana kuti kuchokera ku luso la chitukuko cha batri la mphamvu, kwa nthawi yaitali m'tsogolomu, mabatire amphamvu adzapangidwa makamaka ndi zipangizo za lithiamu.Potsutsana ndi zomwe zili ndi mchere wochepa, ndizofunika kwambiri kuonjezera chitukuko chokhazikika cha mabatire amphamvu.
Akatswiri amakampani adauza atolankhani kuti akuyembekezeka kuti pofika chaka cha 2025, mabatire ambiri omwe adapuma pantchito ku China adzalowa m'ndondomeko yobwezeretsanso, ndipo matani oposa 1 miliyoni a mabatire atsala pang'ono kuchotsedwa mtsogolo.Kampani yomwe imapanga zida zobwezeretsanso batire yamagetsi yati yatengera umisiri wapamwamba kwambiri kuchokera ku zida zamafuta kuti azibwezeretsanso bwino batire.
Qu Lin, Purezidenti wa Jerry Environmental Protection Group: Ndi zipangizo zathu zamakono ndi zamakono, timayeretsa ufa wa batri, kukwaniritsa chiwongoladzanja ndi chiyero chawiri 98%.
Mtolankhaniyo adaphunziranso kuti China Automotive Technology Research Center ikuyambitsa "China Power Battery Sustainable Development Action Plan".Pakati pawo, miyezo yoyenera ya "Battery Passport" ikuphunziridwa ndikupangidwa, yomwe ikuphatikizapo zida za batri, gawo la zipangizo zobwezerezedwanso, ndi zina.Kuphatikiza apo, Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Ukadaulo Wachidziwitso ukuphunzira ndikupanga "Njira Zoyang'anira Kubwezeretsanso ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mabatire Amagetsi Atsopano Amagetsi Amagetsi".Kuyamba kwa njirayi kuwongolera njira yobwezeretsanso ndikugwiritsa ntchito mabatire amagetsi ndikufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga zachilengedwe zobiriwira komanso zozungulira.
Qu Guochun, Mtsogoleri wa Equipment Industry Development Center ya Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Ukadaulo Wachidziwitso: Tikuyenera kuwonjezera mphamvu pakuwongolera zinthu za batri, zida zazikulu za batri, kupanga mabatire, ndikubwezeretsanso mabatire, kulumikiza kumtunda ndi kumunsi kwa mabatire. mayendedwe a mafakitale, ndikupewa kuyambitsa ndi kupanga kwakhungu, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchulutsa komanso kuchepa kwachangu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-02-2023